From NigerianWiki. It was technically part of Nigeria, according to history, which was the reason we had the National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC). . Laméca file. The anglophone problem in Cameroon yesterday and today in search of a definition. Efik society. 2020. . An Ekpe chieftain however, could be allowed to initiate any of his daughters into Ekpe society but such initiation was usually "honorary and cosmetic" (Miller & Ojong, 2012). Members of the Ekpe society are said to act as messengers of the ancestors (ikan) [15]. Published by the Hood Museum of Art, Dartmouth College. part of the Balondos or Orokos in Ndian in Southern Cameroon) and Idombi (ie present town, called Bamusso in Ndian-Southern . The gospel choir sang Negro spirituals that symbolized the . He has many years of experience, having worked, in different capacities, with the World Wide Fund for Nature, Wildlife Conservation Society, and Pan African Institute for Development—West Africa (PAID-WA) in Cameroon. "The . Apart from enforcing laws, its courts judged important cases and recovered debts for its members. Ours is a society of discipline, self restraint and decorum. Signs on the road, woods or stones were inscribe with Nsibidi Facial marks . 2017. The Ekpe Society is a religious and cultural institution among the Efik people, it can also be found among the Annang and the Ibibios. Hood Quarterly, spring 2015. It first spread North, South West, and across the Atlantic Ocean. He spent several years working for the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) and Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS), and also served as a short-term consultant to the German . The economics of the society is based on paying tribute to the village . She said as a member of the Ekpe Society of the Efiks, she participates in the Ekpe activities. It was invented by the Oroko people of the Isangele Tribe about three thousand years ago. The Mount Cameroon origins of the Oroko people can best be seen from Knut Knutson's accounts of cultures around the Cameroon Mountain, recorded in Ardener (1996). NSUWorks Citation. Labels: Ekpe preparing to take the remains into the funeral home in Florida. A delegation of Ékpè 'leopard' society initiates, as well as family members, traveled from Mamfe, Manyu Division of southwest Cameroon, to Yaoundé, the Cameroon capital to honor and reclaim the body of their leader and father, who had recently transited to the ancestors. Society of Cross River Nigeria and Cameroon. In the days of old ekpe for men known as ekpe masquerade comes out or perform only during the funeral celebration of a prominent ruler or a traditional clan head. The Ekpe Society of Southwest Cameroon were present to perform a traditional libation ceremony prior to the start of the event. With the colonial intervention in the late nineteenth century, the emergence of modern individualism and western political systems has tended to . The Abakuá secret society has recreated the Ekpe society in Calabar (Nigeria / Cameroon) brought to Cuba by Calabar slaves. However, references to the Ekpe cult (Post Express 13 Mar. The 2014 winner of the Eko Prize for Emerging Anglophone Writers in the poetry category, Ekpe Inyang holds an MSc in Advanced Professional Studies (Environmental Studies) from the University of Strathclyde, UK. Situations, perhaps . Stephen O. Agbor. Abakua (Abakuá) or Abakwa, sometimes called Ñáñigo, is an Afro-Cuban men's initiatory fraternity or secret society, which originated from centuries old fraternal associations in the Cross River region of southeastern Nigeria and southwestern Cameroon, where the organization was known as the Leopard Society. Cameroon is known as Africa in miniature because of its multitude of ecosystems and associated biodiversity, cultures and traditions. CiteSeerX - Document Details (Isaac Councill, Lee Giles, Pradeep Teregowda): An initiation club for men in Havana and Matanzas, derived from the Ékpè leopard society of West Africa. Sociology. RARE Handmade African Drum, Cameroon, indigenous art object (EKPE Society) Item Information. Abakuá is a mutual-aid institution with initiation rites that was created in colonial Cuba by forced-migrants from the Cross River region of southeastern Nigeria and southwestern Cameroon. Tuesday, January 24, 2012 . The cloth is made of plain cotton but . Along with ethnic groups that flow across to the Cameroon, these Nigerian ethnicities are called the Ejagham group, whose "territory is concentrated within the large southwest bend of . Instead, each settlement had its own lodge of the initiation society called Ékpè . Abstract Since September 2017, the English-speaking peoples of the Northwest and Southwest regions of Cameroon have been subjected to unprecedented repression of genocidal dimension by the Biya…. They are well respected agents of wealth distribution in the community. The highest title in the Ekpe given to a woman who has distinguished herself in the society with acts of service, Mobilization of groups, building skills, representation and humanitarian works to her people etc. Abstract The Ékpè ('leopard') society represents an ancient African institution that had provided the supreme functions of governance in the communal societies of the forest regions of the Cross-River basin and the hilly terrain to the east. The masquerade tradition itself is most popular in Calabar and the Oron nation of Udung-Ukko, Mbo, Urue-Offong Oruko, Okobo, as well as the Eket and Uruan local government areas in Akwa Ibom state, Nigeria, and even western Cameroon. hours. These Ngolo created the Ekpe society and invented the Nsibidi writing system in . The Nkim dance is usually perform at the end of every circumcision . Cantos Abakua . Resolutions of the Ekpe Society meeting held on September 16th 2011 in DC. During the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, no large kingdoms controlled Nigeria and Cameroon's multilingual Cross River basin. It posits that the Ekpe (Mgbe) people migrated from Cameroon. Ekpe Society at 3:25 PM No comments: Email This BlogThis! Like other symbols, they served to reinforce the shared sense of group i. Deep crisis is brewing in Calabar, as the unity of 600-year-old Ekpe society, commonly found in Cross River, Akwa Ibom, some parts of South East Nigeria, Cameroon and Cuba, is threatened. The Ekpe society and its members were the leaders and directing minds of the community. Ekpe and Ngbe (or Mgbe), after the . As a distinguishing feature of the broad Ejagham cultural group spread across Nigeria and Cameroon (Thompson, 1974), the nsibidi motifs inscribed in the ukara textile's surface function as both ideograms and pictograms (Onor, 1994, Kubik, 1986). ekpe society cameroon 133 Saratoga Rd, Glenville, NY 12302 ekpe society cameroon 6. Instead, each settlement had its own lodge of the initiation society called Ékpè . Evaluating the Place of the Ekpe Traditional Institution as a Tool for Nation-Building in Pre . Masks of this kind are usually covered in antelope skin, but rare examples covered in human skin have led researchers to hypothesize that warriors originally wore the heads of killed enemies. Share to Twitter Share to Facebook Share to Pinterest. hour. The Ékpè ("leopard") society represents an ancient African institution that provided the supreme functions of governance in the communal societies of the forest regions of the Cross-River basin and the hilly terrain to the east, in what is called today southeastern Nigeria and southwestern Cameroon. Symbols including lovers, metal rods, trees, feathers, hands in friendship war and work, masks, moons, and stars are dyed onto ukara cloths. The masks are thus believed to symbolize the appropriation of enemies' power. The listing has ended The society is somewhat akin to a free mason group and does some unofficial law enforcement. Details about RARE Handmade African Drum, Cameroon, indigenous art object (EKPE Society)-show original title. In Efik. Representatives from Angola, Cameroon and Sierra Leone were present. The Ekpe is a secret society that lives mostly in Nigeria and whose members are typically law enforcers and politicians. . The script is used by the initiated members of a secret society called the Leopard or Ekpe Society.During the precolonial era, Ekpe society functions were many and varied. Ekpe Inyang. Ekpe Inyang hails from Korup and holds an MSc degree in Environmental Studies from the University of Strathclyde, UK. Crest masks of this kind are associated with the Ngbe/Ekpe secret warrior society. This exhibition examines the ukara cloth of the Ekpe secret society, a multi-ethnic all-male association in southeastern Nigeria and western Cameroon, exploring both the longstanding cultural practice the cloth represents and the artistic process involved in its creation. THE ABAKUÁ INSTITUTION : A CARABALÍ FOUNDATION IN CUBAN SOCIETY . . 1. 2015. English language is spoken in the South-Western part of Cameroon. By Hilde Helson. Specific reference to a cult known as Ekpe na Mboko could not be found among the sources consulted by the Research Directorate. The masquerade tradition itself is most popular in Calabar and the Oron nation of Udung-Ukko, Mbo, Urue-Offong Oruko, Okobo, as well as the Eket and Uruan local government areas in Akwa Ibom state, Nigeria, and even western Cameroon. Cameroon: Case Study of the Ekpe Society of Manyu Division Stephen O. Agbor Nova Southeastern University,sa717@mynsu.nova.edu This document is a product of extensive research conducted at the Nova Southeastern UniversityCollege of Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences. By Isabela de Aranzadi. Ekpe (Society) Organization Staff Only Found in 1 Collection or Record: Ivor L. Miller Papers . Ekpe. Deported Cuban ñañigos in the Spanish press. It explores the longstanding cultural practice the cloth represents and the artistic process involved in its creation. Condition:--not specified. 2012. . Time left: 5d 07h . EKPE SOCIETY The origin of Ekpe: Ekpe is said to have originated from Isangele Sub-Division, in Ndian Division, South West Province, Republic of Cameroon. "The Balondos [Orokos] are very important to the history of the Ekpe/Mgbe society of West Africa that went to Cuba during the trans-Atlantic slave trade in the 18th and 19th centuries," he says. "Hakuna Matata" (No More Worries) - Integrating Indigenous Systems of Conflict Resolution into the Formal System of Government Administration in Cameroon: Case Study of the Ekpe Society of Manyu Division. Even Cameroon has and practice prestigious Nsibidi sign writing or communication [6]. An account from the Qua said the origin of the Ekpe people can be traced to Cameron. Ukara ekpe cloths are woven in Abakaliki, and then they are designed by male nsibidi artists in the Igbo-speaking towns of Abiriba, Arochukwu and Ohafia to be worn by members of the Ekpe society. The 2014 winner of the Eko Prize for Emerging Anglophone Writers in the poetry category, Ekpe Inyang holds an MSc. …authority as head of the Ekpe (Egbo), or Leopard, society. Isangele) in southwestern Cameroon. The Ekpe or Mgbe Society is wide-spread throughout the Cross River basin, covering several ethnic peoples from the Efik's, the Qua-Ejegham and Efut people, amongst others through to the variants in Igbo-speaking area's (known as the Okonko). Crest masks belong to the ngbe/ekpe warrior secret society. 1830S was derived principally from the male "leopard societies" of the Cross River region of southeastern Nigeria and southwestern Cameroon. He spent several years working for the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) and Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS), and also served as a short-term consultant to the German Technical . Founding President and leader of Ekpe USA. Speaking at the ceremony, the head of Ekpe of Afap village, Seseku Daniel Laluh said with Prof Ayuk's commitment in the village, the Ekpe society thought it necessary to confer him the Seseku . On his part, Motale has argued that in Bateka were several nations, among who were the Ngolo. Through the trans-Atlantic slave trade, Ékpè culture was recreated in Cuba, where it is known as Abakuá. Mr. . In Voice of the Leopard: African Secret Societies and Cuba, Ivor L. Miller shows how African migrants and their political fraternities played a formative role in the history of Cuba.During the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, no large kingdoms controlled Nigeria and Cameroon's multilingual Cross River basin. It was invented by the Oroko people of the Isangele Tribe about three thousand years ago. Keywords: Ekpe songs, song performance, ritual protocols, Ekpe institution, Efik. Known generally as Ekpe, Egbo, Ngbe, or Ugbe among the multi-lingual groups in the region, these closed groups all used the leopard as a symbol of . Calabar, the main port city of this region, is the homeland of three distinct communities, known as Abakpa (Qua-Ejagham), Efil.t, and Efik, who call their society. The society is still active at the beginning of the 21st century, now playing a ceremonial role. The Ekpe Society is a highly respected and an integral part of the Manyu culture that originated from the Cross . which is the official apparel of the Ekpe society, is the most prominent surface on which . It first spread North, South West, and across the Atlantic Ocean. Ekpe society among the Ejagham tribe found in CROSS RIVER STATE of NIGERIA and the MANYU DIVISION in CAMEROON. It is located in the South-West region of Cameroon. Shared with Public. the Ekpe society, nsibidi has maintained its relevance among the Efik for many centuries because of its ability to adapt to new .
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